Weakfish Regulation Changes Announced
January 22, 2008
The Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) announces the implementation
of new regulations for the harvest of weakfish. These regulations were adopted
to remain in compliance with the Atlantic
States Marine Fisheries Commission’s (ASMFC) Interstate Fishery Management
Plan (FMP) for Weakfish.
In January, 2007, the ASMFC Weakfish Management Board (Board) approved
Addendum II to Amendment 4 of the FMP in an attempt to control expansion of
weakfish fisheries. Under Addendum II, the states of Massachusetts through North
Carolina were required to implement a six fish creel limit at their current size
limit for the recreational fishery.
For New Jersey, effective immediately, the possession limit will be reduced
from the current eight (8) fish to six (6) fish while the size limit will remain
at 13 inches. The Addendum also establishes a coastwide commercial landings
limit of approximately 3.7 million pounds (based on the average landings for
2000-2004) and reduces the allowable bycatch limit for commercial fisheries from
300 pounds to 150 pounds per day or trip. New Jersey’s bycatch limit has been
150 pounds since 1996.
The Board’s action was taken in response to a significant decline in stock
abundance and increasing total mortality since 1999. The FMP requires the Board
to adjust the management program to help rebuild spawning stock biomass. This
issue is compounded by the fact that natural mortality, rather than fishing
mortality, has been indicated as the lead cause for stock decline. In order to
provide a greater probability of the stock rebounding, the Board has implemented
a more conservative recreational creel limit, a commercial bycatch limit, and an
annual commercial landings limit.
These management measures will be re-evaluated when either the coastwide
commercial landings equal or exceed 80% of the commercial landings limit or any
single state’s landings exceed its five-year mean by more than 25% in any
single year.